Friday, June 29, 2018

Choose Your Finesse – Part 5

On many occasions when you are declarer the success of your contract would depend on a successful finesse. Sometimes declarer has a choice between finesses. He has to decide which finesse to take (or whether to take a finesse at all...) This is Part 5 of Oren's series on Finesses. If you missed the previous articles, you can find them here: Part 1, Part 2, Part 3 and Part 4

Take these hands and see if you choose the right finesse:

Start the test now!

41. You play 6 on a ♠J lead . Which finesse do you take, if any?






You play 6 on a ♠J lead. Win with the Ace, play two rounds of trump, ending in hand, and continue with the ♣K, throwing the ♠Q from dummy. Play A and continue with another Heart to dummy. Now play the 8, intending to run it if West plays low (or playing the K if West covers). That way you will lose only one Diamond.

If you play 3 rounds of Hearts and then AK and another - You will lose two Diamond tricks and go down.

If East shows out on the second Diamond - Play the K and continue with a third Diamond to the J. That way you lose no more than 1 Diamond against any 4-1 split.


42. You play 4♠. East opened 1♣ and West lead the ♣8. East took the ♣A and switched to the 2. West won with the ace and played another Diamond. East ruffed and played another Club to your ♣Q. Which finesse do you take, if any?






You play 4♠. East opened 1♣ and West lead the ♣8. East took the ♣A and switched to the 2. West won with the ace and played another Diamond. East ruffed and played another Club to your ♣Q.

Count! East has 4 Clubs and 1 Diamond, which means he has 4-4 in the majors. That means that West is void in Spade! Finesse Spades to the ♠10, come back to dummy on the A and finesse Spades again.


43. Against 3NT, West lead the 2 (4th best of his longest suit). Upon winning the A, you played the Club suit and West followed twice... Which finesse do you take, if any?






Against 3NT West lead the 2 (4th best of his longest suit). The lead tells us that West doesn't have 5 cards in any suit as the 2, the lowest card in the suit, shows he has only 4 cards in Hearts.

The success of the contract depends entirely on finding the Q. Therefore, after you decide to win the A, play 4 rounds of clubs and watch what opponents discard. You will notice that West follows only twice. This means he has at least 3 diamonds! (Because his lead indicated he has no 5 cards in another suit). Play K and finesse the Q next.


44. You play 4 after the auction below. West lead ♣AK and a 3rd club got ruffed by East, who switched to spade. You won in hand and played Q. West followed with a low card. Finesse or Drop?






You play 4. West lead ♣AK and a 3rd club got ruffed by East, who switched to spade. You won in hand and played Q. West followed with a low card.

Count! West has 4 clubs (as East had 2), 4 hearts (from the bidding ), and... 4 spades (spades must be 4-4 as neither East, nor West bid 1♠). So... West has 1 Diamond and East had 2 (only one now because he ruffed once). Play the Ace to drop the K.


45. You play 4 and West lead the J. Which finesse do you take if any?






You play 4. Win the J lead, play another Diamond, continue with the A and run the 10 (gaining if West has no more Hearts to play). West will win the J but he is now endplayed in 3 suits: either Club, solving the club finesse problem, or Diamond, giving you a ruff/sluff (you can throw a spade loser from hand), or Spade, helping you score your ♠K.


46. You play 4 and West, who opened the bidding with 1♣, lead the ♣K (East responded 1♠). Which finesse do you take, if any?






You play 4 and West, who opened the bidding with 1♣, lead the ♣K (East responded 1♠). Win the ♣A, play a Diamond to the A, and continue with a low spade from dummy.

If East wins - you score a spade trick. If West wins, he cannot play Heart, and so you will manage to ruff your 3rd spade in dummy. If, at trick 2, you play a spade to the ♠Q (or ♠9), East wins, returns a Heart and defense will manage to play two rounds of Hearts. You will lose 3 Spades and a Heart on that line of play.


47.You play 6♠ on a ♣J lead. Which finesse do you take, if any?






You play 6♠ on a ♣J lead. If you had the Q instead of the J, a good move would have been to throw a Diamond from dummy, promoting the ♣K when East wins the ♣A, and later on to throw another Diamond from dummy on the ♣K.

But as you have a Heart and a Diamond loser, you need to ruff, draw 2 rounds of trumps and try the Diamond finesse first. If it fails, you cannot afford any Heart losers and you need to play AK later, hoping for the Q to drop.

But as it happens here, the J holds the trick – which means you can afford to lose one Heart. Play Heart to the K and then a low Heart to the J, scoring 3 Heart tricks whenever the Q is with East, or if Hearts are 3-3 (and throw your Diamond loser on the 4th Heart).


48. You play 6 on a Q lead. Plan your play.






You play 6 on a Q lead. You have 9 top tricks. If you try two spade ruffs – You will go down.

Best play is to try the double finesse in clubs: Win the K, play AKQ and then ♣Q from dummy.

If East plays low - Throw one of your losers. West wins and plays the J. Win the A and run the ♣J, ruffing if East covers with the ♣K. Play ♠AK, ruff a spade and throw two more losers on the good ♣109.

Normally this line gives 75% chance to make your contract (you lose only if West has ♣AK, but it is more than likely that with ♣AK, West would choose to lead a top club, and not a diamond).


49. You play 4♠ on a Q lead (East opened 1). East won with the A and returned a Diamond to your K. Which finesse do you take, if any?






You play 4♠ on Q lead (East opened 1). East took the A and returned Diamond to your K, play 2 rounds of trumps, finesse with the Q (East will play LOW) and play 2nd Heart to the A. Ruff the 3rd Diamond, play 3rd Heart and throw a club from hand! East wins the K but he is now end-played: Either by playing a club = You make your ♣K, or Diamond = you ruff in dummy and throw another club form hand.


50. You play 3NT on a J lead. Which finesse do you take, if any?






You play 3NT on a J lead. Win and play a low club, let it run without finessing. Later on try to finesse the ♣Q. If that works, cash the ♣A and give opponents the fourth club, promoting the last club. If the club finesse fails, try cashing the A, and the ♣A.

If clubs split 3-3, you make the last two clubs, and if not - you can still try to play a Heart to the Q to establish your heart suit.


Stay tuned for Part 6 of the test!

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